There is an excellent page here with maps of each bus route.
https://granadainfo.com/alhambra/minibus.htm
The Alhambra is on a hill 100 metres above Granada.
There are several ways of getting to the Alhambra ticket office.
On foot:
Walk up the Cuesta Gomerez (pedestrian only – 1,100m from Plaza Nueva)
Walk up the Cuesta de los Chinos or Cuesta del Rey Chico (pedestrian only – 720m from Plaza de los Tristes)
By bus:
Catch the C31 or C34 minibus
By car:
Via Ronda Sur – the Granada ring road to the Alhambra carpark (map).
See maps of the 2 main minibuses here:
https://granadainfo.com/alhambra/eng_minibus.htm
See more information about how to get to the Alhambra here
https://granadainfo.com/alhambra/getting.htm
The Albayzin is the old part of town with whitewashed houses.
See more pictures here
https://granadafoto.net/index.php/Barrios---Areas-of-Granada/Albayzin
The Realejo is the other old part of town
See more pictures here
https://granadafoto.net/index.php/Barrios---Areas-of-Granada/Realejo
A useful map of Plaza Nueva is here
https://granadamap.com/27.htm